Government transfers' share of income: U.S. states ranked (2025)
Measure: Government transfers' share of personal income (%, derived). All 50 states and District of Columbia with data in Sources of personal income by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: 2025.
National value: 18.7 (United States).
Small states, hard to see on the map:
- Lowest: 12.4 to 16.2 %
- Group 2: 16.2 to 19 %
- Group 3: 19 to 20.7 %
- Group 4: 20.7 to 22.2 %
- Highest: 22.2 to 30.7 %
Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. The ranked value is itself derived; see the source table for the method. Values are as published in the source table.
Note: Shares are derived by Quadranac from BEA's personal income components and do not sum to 100: contributions for government social insurance are subtracted from personal income and the residence adjustment is not shown.
| 1 | West Virginia | 30.7 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Mississippi | 28.3 |
| 3 | New Mexico | 27 |
| 4 | Kentucky | 26.8 |
| 5 | Louisiana | 24.9 |
| 6 | Alabama | 24.3 |
| 7 | Delaware | 23.8 |
| 8 | Arkansas | 23.7 |
| 8 | South Carolina | 23.7 |
| 10 | Maine | 23.4 |
| 11 | Michigan | 22.2 |
| 11 | Oklahoma | 22.2 |
| 13 | North Carolina | 22.1 |
| 14 | Oregon | 22 |
| 15 | Ohio | 21.7 |
| 16 | Pennsylvania | 21.6 |
| 17 | Arizona | 21.1 |
| 18 | Vermont | 21 |
| 19 | Missouri | 20.8 |
| 19 | Rhode Island | 20.8 |
| 21 | Indiana | 20.7 |
| 22 | Tennessee | 20.6 |
| 23 | Iowa | 20 |
| 24 | Montana | 19.5 |
| 25 | Hawaii | 19.4 |
| 25 | Wisconsin | 19.4 |
| 27 | Alaska | 19.3 |
| 27 | Florida | 19.3 |
| 29 | Georgia | 19.2 |
| 30 | Kansas | 19.1 |
| 31 | Idaho | 19 |
| 32 | Minnesota | 18.2 |
| 33 | New York | 17.9 |
| 34 | Nevada | 17.8 |
| 35 | Illinois | 17.4 |
| 36 | Nebraska | 17.3 |
| 37 | South Dakota | 16.9 |
| 38 | California | 16.8 |
| 39 | Virginia | 16.7 |
| 40 | Maryland | 16.5 |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 16.2 |
| 42 | Texas | 16 |
| 43 | North Dakota | 15.7 |
| 44 | Massachusetts | 15.5 |
| 44 | New Jersey | 15.5 |
| 46 | Washington | 15.4 |
| 47 | Wyoming | 15 |
| 48 | Colorado | 14.3 |
| 49 | Connecticut | 14.2 |
| 50 | Utah | 13.3 |
| 51 | District of Columbia | 12.4 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts, Table SAINC4: Personal income and employment by major component. Reference period: 2025.
Cite this ranking
U.S. states ranked by government transfers' share of personal income (%, derived) (2025). Data: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Accounts, Table SAINC4; rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-11-09. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-government-transfers-share-of-personal-income/