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Poverty rate for children under 5: U.S. states ranked (2025)

Measure: Poverty rate for children under 5 (%). All 50 states and District of Columbia with data in Poverty rate by age by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: 2025.

Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work).
Data last updated
2026-11-09
Download full table CSVSource: U.S. Census Bureau (opens in a new tab)

National value: 15.5 (United States).

Washington: 13Idaho: 12.5Montana: 15.4North Dakota: 8.9Minnesota: 11.6Michigan: 16.9Ohio: 18.2Pennsylvania: 15.7New York: 17.9Vermont: 7.5New Hampshire: 6.8Maine: 13.2Arizona: 13.3California: 13.3New Mexico: 18.9Texas: 17.9Louisiana: 26.7Mississippi: 24.5Alabama: 21.5Florida: 14.4Georgia: 18.6South Carolina: 18.4North Carolina: 15.9Virginia: 10.3District of Columbia: 22.3Maryland: 11.5Delaware: 13.2New Jersey: 10.4Connecticut: 10.1Rhode Island: 10.8Massachusetts: 12.4Oregon: 15.5Utah: 9Wyoming: 9.2Nevada: 17Colorado: 10.4South Dakota: 14.4Nebraska: 14.1Kansas: 12Oklahoma: 20.5Iowa: 12.9Missouri: 15.8Wisconsin: 13.1Illinois: 13.7Kentucky: 21.2Arkansas: 23.4Tennessee: 16.7West Virginia: 20.1Indiana: 16.5Alaska: 18.6Hawaii: 11.3

Small states, hard to see on the map:

  • Lowest: 6.8 to 11.3 %
  • Group 2: 11.3 to 13.2 %
  • Group 3: 13.2 to 15.8 %
  • Group 4: 15.8 to 18.6 %
  • Highest: 18.6 to 26.7 %
The map is a visual summary; every value is in the table below, which is the keyboard and screen-reader path. Groups are quintiles of the values shown (a derived grouping). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain), simplified. Alaska and Hawaii are shown as insets, not to scale.

Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. Values are as published in the source table.

1Louisiana26.7
2Mississippi24.5
3Arkansas23.4
4District of Columbia22.3
5Alabama21.5
6Kentucky21.2
7Oklahoma20.5
8West Virginia20.1
9New Mexico18.9
10Alaska18.6
10Georgia18.6
12South Carolina18.4
13Ohio18.2
14New York17.9
14Texas17.9
16Nevada17
17Michigan16.9
18Tennessee16.7
19Indiana16.5
20North Carolina15.9
21Missouri15.8
22Pennsylvania15.7
23Oregon15.5
24Montana15.4
25Florida14.4
25South Dakota14.4
27Nebraska14.1
28Illinois13.7
29Arizona13.3
29California13.3
31Delaware13.2
31Maine13.2
33Wisconsin13.1
34Washington13
35Iowa12.9
36Idaho12.5
37Massachusetts12.4
38Kansas12
39Minnesota11.6
40Maryland11.5
41Hawaii11.3
42Rhode Island10.8
43Colorado10.4
43New Jersey10.4
45Virginia10.3
46Connecticut10.1
47Wyoming9.2
48Utah9
49North Dakota8.9
50Vermont7.5
51New Hampshire6.8

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates, Table S1701: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months. Reference period: 2025.

Cite this ranking

U.S. states ranked by poverty rate for children under 5 (%) (2025). Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, ACS 1-year estimates, Table S1701; rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-11-09. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-poverty-rate-for-children-under-5/

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