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Union membership and coverage by province
Unionization rate (union members as a share of employees) and union coverage rate (members or covered by a collective agreement), employees 15 and over, annual Labour Force Survey. Territories are not covered.
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| Canada | 28.5 | 30.6 | 5,215.9 | 18,317.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 37.4 | 39.8 | 84.9 | 226.9 |
| Prince Edward Island | 31.6 | 33.8 | 26.2 | 82.9 |
| Nova Scotia | 29.2 | 30.7 | 137.1 | 469 |
| New Brunswick | 29 | 30.7 | 106.5 | 366.7 |
| Quebec | 36.6 | 39.9 | 1,512.8 | 4,132.4 |
| Ontario | 24.4 | 26.3 | 1,739.7 | 7,119.9 |
| Manitoba | 31.8 | 34.1 | 208.6 | 655.9 |
| Saskatchewan | 32.5 | 34.2 | 173.1 | 533.3 |
| Alberta | 22.6 | 23.8 | 505.7 | 2,238.8 |
| British Columbia | 28.9 | 30.5 | 721.2 | 2,491.9 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Table 14-10-0129-01: Union status by geography. Reference period: 2025.
Cite this table
Union membership and coverage by province (Canada, 2025). Data: Statistics Canada, Table 14-10-0129-01. Retrieved 2026-10-29 via Quadranac, https://quadranac.com/tables/ca-unionization/